The European Commission defines nature-based solutions as “solutions that are inspired and supported by nature, which are cost-effective, simultaneously provide environmental, social and economic benefits and help build resilience”.

 

As cities face climate change, biodiversity loss and urban sprawl, many of them are looking to adopt nature-based solutions as an organising principle for urban development projects.  

Indeed, by enhancing urban green spaces, cities can benefit from the ecosystem services they provide such as reduction of heat islands, stormwater management or social well-being. In the long run, nature-based solutions can create jobs, foster social innovation and support resilient economies.  

 

This Knowledge Hub page brings together case studies from the URBACT networks Re-Gen, GreenPlace, BiodiverCity and from URBACT Good Practices. It provides city practitioners practical examples on how cities planed and integrated green spaces. These case studies are presented in 6 categories of urban green spaces and 2 cross-cutting categories (governance and community engagement).  

  • Climate action
  • Urban planning
Output
Green and blue city transformation
Ostrów Wielkopolski, Poland
Output
Participatory transformation of abandoned areas
Igualada, Spain

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Blue areas

Creating a safer recreational area through green revitalisation

Wrocław, Poland

Demonstration of natural engineering to protect riverbank

Guimarães, Portugal

Blue infrastructure for better city connection

Boulogne-sur-mer, France

Creating a pond to support biodiversity in the community garden

Guimarães, Portugal

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Stormwater management solutions

Natural water retention measures for climate resilience

Püspökszilágy, Hungary

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Agricultural and food production

Promoting soil diversity through deep-mulch gardens

Veszprém, Hungary

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Forest and urban parks

Sustainable community (sub)urban greenspaces

Limerick, Ireland

Green and blue city transformation

Ostrów Wielkopolski, Poland

Remembering the past with green solutions

Löbau, Germany

From factories to a big park for all

Löbau, Germany

URBACT III Health and Greenspace, Connecting Health & Green Spaces

Limerick, Ireland

Planting untrained samplings

Hegyvidék (Budapest 12), Hungary

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Shrub and grassland

Abandoning instead of revitalising for nature outburst

Bucharest, Romania

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Grey infrastructure with green features

Greening the tram tracks to cool the air

Wrocław, Poland

Small-scale blue and green infrastructure for citizens throughout the city

Wrocław, Poland

Transforming a brownfield site into a natural play space and biodiversity area

Limerick, Ireland

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Governance

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Community engagement

Permaculture in a former tram depot

Wrocław, Poland

Urban sensory garden

Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Participatory transformation of abandoned areas

Igualada, Spain

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